Showing posts with label world war 2. Show all posts
Showing posts with label world war 2. Show all posts

Sunday, 4 December 2011

City of Braunschweig


Located at north of Harz Mountains near Oker river. Also have population of 2.4 million peoples. In 2nd world war braunschweig was the headquarter of Germany military in this sector. And also was home of 31st infantry division. That division was responsible of Poland, Belgium, France and Russia’ occupation, but when this division was retreating from the battle of Stalin grad in Russia was badly destroyed by Russian troops. 

Main Visit able sights in this city are 18th century neo gothic town hall, Half timbered houses, church of saint martin built in 11th century, and many buildings including cartoonish buildings by famous architect James rizzi.church of saint Andrew, church of saint giles, Herzog anton Ulrich museum and royal palace of braunscweig which was destroyed in ww2 but later rebuilt and opened as a museum and a shopping centre.

Battle of Berlin

Kaiser Wilhelm Church

 I am writing down about Berlin again because part of Berlin world war 2 I missed and now I am going to share something about the role of Berlin city in World War 2. Berlin was the capital of Nazi Germany so that’s why in last days of World War 2 this city bears massive wounds given by allies’ forces and Russian troops.  World War 2 was begin at 1939 and in that days United kingdom was agreed to attack the German Military targets inside and out side Berlin. But later reports comes that RAF (Royal Air Force) also targeting civilian infrastructure. In reply German Air Force start targeting Rotterdam (2nd largest city of Netherlands) in 1940. in this year German forces enter the Netherlands to capture the whole country by order of adolf Hitler. 1000 civilian were killed but Dutch forces resist German army very bravely. But finely they fall. Well we were talking about Berlin’s role in World War 2 and the battle of Berlin in 1943. in November 1943 Harris launched a serial of air attacks on Berlin. As well as the other cites were also under attack randomly. In November in 1st air raid was not able to get there objectives because of cloudy weather. But in second attack on 22 November 1943 was most affective attack of Berlin’ battle. That 2nd air raid is famous because in that raid most of historical places were hit like charlottenburg, Spandau, Kaiser Wilhelm church, several embassies charolttenburg palace and zoo. On 17 December railways destroyed. And more attacks were taken place on 28 January and 15 February. The last raid of the battle of Berlin was in March 25. in the whole battle 315 raid took place till 1945 march. Near 1 million peoples get homeless and thousands of died including civilians. No matter who won the battle and who loss the reality is peoples died and loss there homes. No matter tanks and military vehicles are advancing or retreating earth is same every where and will be barren because of iron machine movements.

Flak Towers Under Constrution



 

Saturday, 3 December 2011

The city of Bonn


Bonn is the largest city of Germany before 1990 it was the capital of West Germany. There were many government offices here before 1990 but after Germany unites half of government institute shifted to Berlin. Rhine river in the city makes this city a significance military position in 2nd world war because it is very strategic and allies forces penetrate into Germany from this side after crossing the natural barrier. Bonn was in British rule after ending  of world war 2 that’s why city was selected as capital of west Germany. City is famous as birth place of Beethoven in bonngass area near a old hall. Many visit able sites are here like,

Bonn Minster is the oldest church of Germany built in 11th century

Double Church is also built in 11th century famous name is simultaneum.

Old Cemetery Bonn is also located in this city and very well known in the world.

Kreuzbergkirche is built in 16th century

Bonn city has also many modern buildings like beethovenhalle, bundesviertel, post tower which is tallest building in north state.

Many museums are here like arboretum park harle, Botanical Garden, rheinaue, kottenforts.